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Article 2021 · 127 citations

Physicochemical properties and antibacterial activity of corn starch-based films incorporated with <i>Zanthoxylum bungeanum</i> essential oil

Wang, Bin, Sui, Jie, Yu, Bin, Yuan, Chao, Guo, Li, Abd El-Aty, A. M., Cui, Bo

Abstract

Herein, corn starch-based films were prepared by casting method and different concentrations of Zanthoxylum bungeanum essential oil (ZYO) were added to evaluate the morphological, optical, mechanical, and barrier properties of the resultant films. Additionally, structural analysis was carried out via atomic force microscopy and the antibacterial activities against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Listeria monocytogenes were assessed. We found that the elongation at break was significantly increased (P < 0.05), whereas tensile strength, moisture content, solubility in water, and water vapor permeability rate were significantly decreased (P < 0.05) in films incorporated with ZYO compared with oil-free films. Furthermore, incorporation of ZYO increased the opacity and decreased the gloss of films. Incorporation of ZYO appears to increase the surface roughness and the antibacterial activity of the films. In sum, ZYO can potentially be used in food packaging, particularly food intended to be protected from light and susceptible to spoilage by microorganisms.

Keywords
Corn starch-based films Zanthoxylum bungeanum essential oil Mechanical properties Biodegradable films Antibacterial activity ANTIMICROBIAL PROPERTIES CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION BIODEGRADABLE FILMS BARRIER PROPERTIES SENSORY PROPERTIES ANTIOXIDANT CELLULOSE OREGANO
WoS Categories
Chemistry, Applied Chemistry, Organic Polymer Science
Citation
Journal
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
Year
2021
Volume
254
ISSN
0144-8617
eISSN
1879-1344
DOI
10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.117314
WoS UID
WOS:000604617400004
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