Dısaster And Emergency Management Logın

Our

region is a country where many types of disasters are in large quantities, and

besides disasters, it also encounters humanitarian crises due to its

geopolitical position.<o:p></o:p>

The

basic philosophy in disasters is what we can do after the disaster; “that is,

how can the workplace, business or the living environment be restored as

quickly as possible with the least damage?” is the main study topic.<o:p></o:p>

Today,

the rapid progress of industry and technology, and the settlements where

population density and urbanization increase as a result, and the fact that our

country is in a location where disasters are most common, show us how important

disaster awareness, disaster and emergency situation are . It is thought that

this will increase the risk of loss and damage, especially in terms of the

concentration of these urbanizations in the Marmara region and the fact that

disasters such as earthquakes occured earlier in this region and the earthquake

risk is higher in this region.<o:p></o:p>

What

is important here is to reduce these risks as much as possible, to be prepared

for unavoidable risks, to plan what to do in disasters and emergencies, and to

implement plans during disasters.<o:p></o:p>

If

we divide the struggle against disaster into three parts: before the disaster,

during the disaster and after the disaster, the most important of these studies

is the pre-disaster practical work.<o:p></o:p>

Before

the disaster, mitigation and preparatory stuiedes can be done. In mitigation

efforts, it should be aimed to educate people about emergencies and disasters

and raise awareness, and as a result, reduce casualties and injuries by taking

simple precautions. The main element here is to minimize the risk of disaster

and to survive the disaster with the least loss of life and property by making

quick and conscious intervention during the disaster. In addition, being

prepared for the negative effects of disasters for people and taking

precautions means being prepared to intervene with the most appropriate

organizational methods.<o:p></o:p>

During

and after the disaster, crisis management studies are carried out to prevent

the increase in loss of life and property in the post-disaster period. The

basic philosophy here is to save the lives of a large number of people as soon

as possible, to intervene with the injured, to meet the needs of those outside,

namely shelter, food, clothing, drink, water and so on, with the most

appropriate methods as soon as possible.<o:p></o:p>

In

summary, disaster and emergency management aims to prepare in advance for

possible disasters and emergencies, to take measures for realization, and to

get rid of losses in the least way and with the least damage.<o:p></o:p>

In

order to be successful in Disaster and Emergency Management, it is necessary to

get the support of the top manager, that is, the top manager. It provides this

support by authorizing while planning and by ensuring the participation of

other managers in these studies and in the form of instructions.<o:p></o:p>