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Makale Tam Makale Uluslararası 2017

EFFECT OF DIETARY FISH OIL REPLACEMENT WITH PLANT OILS ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND GENE EXPRESSION IN JUVENILE RAINBOW TROUT (ONCORHYNCHUS MYKISS)

Filiz Kutluyer, Ahmet Necdet Sirkecioglu, Ercüment Aksakal, Feyza İçoğlu Aksakal, Abdullah TUNC, Esra GUNAYDIN

ANNALS OF ANIMAL SCIENCE Cilt 17 · Sayı 4 · ss. 1135–1153 · 01.10.2017
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Özet

An eight-week feeding trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of total (100%) replacement of dietary fish oil with alternative lipid sources in juvenile rainbow trout. Six iso-nitrogenous and iso-lipidic experimental diets were formulated: CO (14%) -cod liver oil; SSO (14%) -safflower seed oil; SBO (14%) -soybean oil; LO (14%) -linseed oil; SBO (7%) + LO (7%) -a blend of soybean oil and linseed oil; and SSO (7%) + LO (7%) -a blend of safflower seed oil and linseed oil. Growth performance [specific growth rate (SGR), weight gain (WG), food conversion ratio (FCR) and survival rate (SR)], growth hormones [growth hormone (GH-I), insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) and insulin-like growth factor-II (IGF-II)], immune transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) and antioxidant [superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), glutathione reductase (GR), catalase (CAT) and glutathione S-transferase (GST)] response, and heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) mRNA levels were determined in muscle and liver. Our data indicated that final weight, weight gain, FCR and SGR showed significant difference among the six dietary treatments (P<0.05) while there were no significant differences in survival rate between the rainbow trout from supplement fed groups and control group. HSP70 mRNA level expression in muscle was higher in fish fed SSO (P<0.05) while highest level in liver was obtained from fish fed SBO compared to the other treatments (P<0.05). There were no significant differences among treatments for TGF-beta mRNA expression level in muscle and liver. In conclusion, growth performance and expression levels of growth hormones, antioxidants, HSP70, except TGF-beta were affected by five separate lipid sources. In addition, LO positively increased growth performance of juvenile rainbow trout by means of preventing oxidative stress and HSP70 and, enhanced expression of growth hormone related gene.

Anahtar kelimeler

oxidative stress GENE-EXPRESSION Zebrafish (Danio rerio) HSP70 FATTY-ACID-COMPOSITION VEGETABLE-OILS soybean oil SALMON SALMO-SALAR BASS DICENTRARCHUS-LABRAX dietary lipid TILAPIA OREOCHROMIS-NILOTICUS HEPATIC LIPID-METABOLISM INNATE IMMUNE-RESPONSE RED HYBRID TILAPIA

Atıf için künye

Kutluyer, F., Sirkecioglu, A. N., Aksakal, E., İçoğlu Aksakal, F., TUNC, A., & GUNAYDIN, E. (2017). EFFECT OF DIETARY FISH OIL REPLACEMENT WITH PLANT OILS ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND GENE EXPRESSION IN JUVENILE RAINBOW TROUT (ONCORHYNCHUS MYKISS). ANNALS OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 17(4), 1135–1153. https://doi.org/10.1515/aoas-2017-0010

BibTeX
@article{kutluyer2017-281904,
  author = {Kutluyer, Filiz and Sirkecioglu, Ahmet Necdet and Aksakal, Ercüment and İçoğlu Aksakal, Feyza and TUNC, Abdullah and GUNAYDIN, Esra},
  title = {EFFECT OF DIETARY FISH OIL REPLACEMENT WITH PLANT OILS ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND GENE EXPRESSION IN JUVENILE RAINBOW TROUT (ONCORHYNCHUS MYKISS)},
  journal = {ANNALS OF ANIMAL SCIENCE},
  year = {2017},
  volume = {17},
  number = {4},
  pages = {1135--1153},
  issn = {2300-8733},
  doi = {10.1515/aoas-2017-0010},
  url = {https://akademik.atauni.edu.tr/yayinlar/281904-effect-of-dietary-fish-oil-replacement-with-plant-oils-on-growth-performance-and}
}