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Makale Tam Makale Uluslararası 2025

Determination of the effects of steaming and blanching pre-treatment processes on the physicochemical properties, antioxidant activities, and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural and S-allyl cysteine contents of black garlic

H.İ. Binici, İhsan Güngör Şat, B. Yllmaz

ACTA ALIMENTARIA Cilt 54 · Sayı 2 · Makale no 0 · ss. 307–316 · 18.06.2025
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Özet

This study investigated the effects of steaming and blanching pre-treatments on the physicochemical properties, bioactive compound content, and antioxidant activity of black garlic during fermentation. Moisture content and pH decreased over fermentation time, while titratable acidity increased. Pre-treatments enhanced the total phenolic, flavonoid, and flavonol contents, as well as antioxidant activity (DPPH, ABTS+, FRAP), compared to control samples, with steaming pre-treatment being more effective than boiling. 5-HMF and S-allyl cysteine (SAC) levels were optimised with pre-treatments, promoting the formation of bioactive compounds. These methods offer an efficient, cost-effective way to enhance black garlic production, shorten processing times, and improve its nutritional and economic value.

Anahtar kelimeler

ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY black garlic Steaming blanching pre-treatments SAC

Atıf için künye

Binici, H., Şat, İ. G., & Yllmaz, B. (2025). Determination of the effects of steaming and blanching pre-treatment processes on the physicochemical properties, antioxidant activities, and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural and S-allyl cysteine contents of black garlic. ACTA ALIMENTARIA, 54(2), 307–316. https://doi.org/10.1556/066.2025.00002

BibTeX
@article{binici2025-272147,
  author = {Binici, H.İ. and Şat, İhsan Güngör and Yllmaz, B.},
  title = {Determination of the effects of steaming and blanching pre-treatment processes on the physicochemical properties, antioxidant activities, and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural and S-allyl cysteine contents of black garlic},
  journal = {ACTA ALIMENTARIA},
  year = {2025},
  volume = {54},
  number = {2},
  pages = {307--316},
  issn = {0139-3006},
  doi = {10.1556/066.2025.00002},
  url = {https://akademik.atauni.edu.tr/yayinlar/272147-determination-of-the-effects-of-steaming-and-blanching-pre-treatment-processes}
}