Simultaneous Hydrodistillation of Cedrus atlantica Manetti and Salvia rosmarinus Spenn: Optimization of Anti-Wood-Decay Fungal Activity Using Mixture Design Methodology
Özet
Chemical fungicides are often harmful to people and theenvironmentbecause of their toxicity. The wood protection industry places a highpriority on replacing them with natural products. Therefore, thisinvestigation focused on developing a formulation of a binary combinationof Salvia rosmarinus Spenn and Cedrus atlantica Manetti obtained by Simultaneoushydrodistillation to protect the wood from decay using a mixture designmethodology. The chemical composition of essential oil was identifiedby gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC/MS), andtheir anti-wood-decay fungal activity was assessed using the macrodilutionmethod against four fungi responsible for wood decay: Coniophora puteana, Coriolus versicolor, Gloeophyllum trabeum, and Poria placenta. The results of GC/MS identified myrtenalas a new component appearing in all binary combinations. The optimumanti-wood-decay fungal activity was observed in a combination of 60% S. rosmarinus and 40% C. atlantica essential oils, providing an effective concentration for 50% ofmaximal effect (EC50) value of 9.91 & PLUSMN; 1.91 and 9.28 & PLUSMN; 1.55 & mu;g/mL for C. puteana and C. versicolor, respectively.The highest anti-wood-decay fungal activity for G.trabeum and P. placenta was found in the combination of 55% of S. rosmarinus and 45% of C. atlantica essentialoils, with EC50 values of 11.48 & PLUSMN; 3.73 and 22.619 & PLUSMN; 3.79 & mu;g/mL, respectively. Combined simultaneous hydrodistillationimproved the antifungal effect of these essential oils. These resultscould be used to improve antifungal activity and protect wood againstwood-decay fungi.
Atıf için künye
Annemer, S., Zoubi, Y. E., Satrani, B., Stambouli, H., Assouguem, A., Ullah, R., Ali, E. A., Ercişli, S., Marc, R. A., Bouayoun, T., & Farah, A. (2023). Simultaneous Hydrodistillation of Cedrus atlantica Manetti and Salvia rosmarinus Spenn: Optimization of Anti-Wood-Decay Fungal Activity Using Mixture Design Methodology. ACS OMEGA, 8(30), 27030–27043. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.3c01970
BibTeX
@article{annemer2023-264691,
author = {Annemer, Saoussan and Zoubi, Yassine Ez and Satrani, Badr and Stambouli, Hamid and Assouguem, Amine and Ullah, Riaz and Ali, Essam A. and Ercişli, Sezai and Marc, Romina Alina and Bouayoun, Taoufik and Farah, Abdellah},
title = {Simultaneous Hydrodistillation of Cedrus atlantica Manetti and Salvia rosmarinus Spenn: Optimization of Anti-Wood-Decay Fungal Activity Using Mixture Design Methodology},
journal = {ACS OMEGA},
year = {2023},
volume = {8},
number = {30},
pages = {27030--27043},
issn = {2470-1343},
doi = {10.1021/acsomega.3c01970},
url = {https://akademik.atauni.edu.tr/yayinlar/264691-simultaneous-hydrodistillation-of-cedrus-atlantica-manetti-and-salvia-rosmarinus}
}