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Prediction of COVID-19 Death Rates with Artificial Neural Network Under Different Time Series Models Based on Moving Averages

Ömer Faruk Çaparoğlu, Yeşim Ok, Mahmut Tutam

1 st International Conference on Advances in Engineering, Architecture, Science and Technology ss. 303–309 · Erzurum · 15.12.2021–17.12.2021 · 15.12.2021

Özet

The novel corona virus disease (Covid-19), spreading more than 230 million people and causing nearly 5 million

deaths as of October 2021, was declared as a global pandemic by the World Health Organization in March 2020.

Accurate and consistent estimation of incidences is utmost importance for countries to combat the Covid-19

pandemic and its consequences. One of the most important indicators showing the effective fight against the Covid19 is the number of deaths. In this study, different Artificial Neural Network designs and time series models are

evaluated, and the best network design is suggested to predict the future death numbers with a high accuracy rate.

We find that the best estimation of death numbers relies on historical data with 11 days of moving average model

for the number of tests and cases, as well as 10-13 days of weighted moving average model for the number of

seriously ill patients.

Keywords. Covid-19, Prediction, Time-Series, ANN, Death Numbers

Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları

  • SKA 3: Sağlıklı Bireyler

Atıf için künye

Çaparoğlu, Ö. F., Ok, Y., & Tutam, M. (2021). Prediction of COVID-19 Death Rates with Artificial Neural Network Under Different Time Series Models Based on Moving Averages. 1 st International Conference on Advances in Engineering, Architecture, Science and Technology, Erzurum (ss. 303–309).

BibTeX
@inproceedings{caparoglu2021-181714,
  author = {Çaparoğlu, Ömer Faruk and Ok, Yeşim and Tutam, Mahmut},
  title = {Prediction of COVID-19 Death Rates with Artificial Neural Network Under Different Time Series Models Based on Moving Averages},
  booktitle = {1 st International Conference on Advances in Engineering, Architecture, Science and Technology},
  address = {Erzurum},
  year = {2021},
  pages = {303--309},
  url = {https://akademik.atauni.edu.tr/yayinlar/181714-prediction-of-covid-19-death-rates-with-artificial-neural-network-under}
}