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Article 2026 · 0 citations

Efficacy Perception Scale for the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Foreign Language Teaching: Validity and Reliability Study

Cigerci, Fatih Mehmet, Veyis, Fatih, Cimen, Fatmanur

Abstract

This study aims to develop a valid and reliable scale to measure teachers' self-efficacy perception towards the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in foreign language teaching. In the study, the scale development process started with a literature review and a draft of 39 items was created in line with expert opinions. As a result of pilot application and validity and reliability analyses, a final scale with 18 items was obtained. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses showed that the scale had a twodimensional structure (Planning and Instruction and Measurement and Evaluation). According to the EFA results, the scale explained 76.75% of the total variance. Factor loadings ranged between .585 and 1.007 and item-total correlations were between .639 and .879, indicating that the scale items had sufficient discrimination. As a result of all these procedures, a valid and reliable scale was developed to measure the perception of competence in using artificial intelligence in foreign language teaching.

Keywords
Foreign language teaching Artificial intelligence Scale development TECHNOLOGY ACCEPTANCE BELIEFS MODEL
WoS Categories
Education & Educational Research
Sustainable Development Goals
Citation
Journal
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON STUDIES IN EDUCATION
Year
2026
Volume
8
Issue
1
Pages
108-125
ISSN
2690-7909
DOI
10.46328/ijonse.5845
WoS UID
WOS:001678959700007
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