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Article 2023 · 3 citations

Effects of <i>Polygonum cognatum</i> Meissn. extract on indomethacin induced gastric damage in rats

Bayir, Yasin, Tagiyeva, Nermin, Albayrak, Abdulmecit, Ismayilov, Abbas, Akpinar, Erol, Toktay, Erdem, Karaoglan, Esen Sezen, Memmedova, Kushver, Halici, Zekai, Rustemova, Nilufar

Abstract

We investigated the anti-ulcer activity of ethanol extracts of Polygonum cognatum on indomethacin induced gastric damage in rats. We evaluated the number of ulcer areas, oxidant and antioxidant parameters as well as histopathologic features in rat stomach. We measured the total antioxidant status of P. cognatum in concentrations from 1.56-100 mg/ml. P. cognatum extract inhibited indomethacin induced ulcer formation with an effect similar to a 20 mg/kg dose of the standard anti-ulcer drug, esomeprazole. All doses of P. cognatum extract exhibited positive effects on oxidative stress markers and histopathological features in the stomach tissue of rats. We suggest that the antioxidant activity of P. cognatum extract may be responsible for its gastroprotective effect and that P. cognatum extract may be a useful gastroprotective agent.

Keywords
Antioxidants phytotherapy Polygonum cognatum rat stomach ulcer OXIDATIVE STRESS ULCER ACID ASSAY
WoS Categories
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology Cell Biology
Sustainable Development Goals
Citation
Journal
BIOTECHNIC & HISTOCHEMISTRY
Year
2023
Volume
98
Issue
6
Pages
424-431
ISSN
1052-0295
eISSN
1473-7760
DOI
10.1080/10520295.2023.2221040
WoS UID
WOS:001003241600001
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