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Article 2026 · 0 citations

STAT signaling pathway in pregnancy stages and related to complications

Aslanian-Kalkhoran, Lida, Abbas-Kabiri, Danial, Afandideh, Farshid, Badihi, Elham, Shahabirad, Reihane, Yousefi, Mehdi

Abstract

Signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) proteins are essential DNA-binding proteins that not only facilitate signal transduction but also play a critical role in regulating gene transcription, making them vital for cellular communication and response. Considering the role of this protein in biological processes such as proliferation, differentiation, and inflammation, its significance in the reproductive system, particularly during pregnancy, is undeniable. STAT signaling is essential for controlling embryonic implantation and endometrial decidualization during pregnancy, ensuring the building and preservation of maternal-fetal immune tolerance. Recent studies suggest a role for STAT in pregnancy-related issues such as implantation failure (IF), spontaneous abortion (SA), gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), and preeclampsia (PE). This study aims to evaluate the mechanisms of STAT signaling in maintaining normal pregnancy processes and the complication related to its dysregulation, in order to propose appropriate therapeutic approaches based on this signaling.

Keywords
STAT Pregnancy complication Immune cells NATURAL-KILLER-CELLS TROPHOBLAST INVASION C/EBP-BETA NK CELLS ACTIVATION PROLIFERATION TRANSDUCER MECHANISMS EXPRESSION DIFFERENTIATION
WoS Categories
Cell Biology Immunology
Citation
Journal
CELLULAR IMMUNOLOGY
Year
2026
Volume
422
ISSN
0008-8749
eISSN
1090-2163
DOI
10.1016/j.cellimm.2026.105086
WoS UID
WOS:001706937300001
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