Library and Information Services and Globalization: Global Organizations Established for Library and Information Services

Purpose: The aim of this study is to examine the transformations brought about by globalization in the field of library and information services (UIS), and to evaluate the contributions, policies, goals, focal points, and practices of internationally active organizations regarding UIS during this process. Method: This study examines the effects of globalization on UIS and the roles of organizations operating at a global level in this field. In this context, a qualitative research method was employed, and the documentary analysis technique was used as the primary data collection tool. Findings: Globalization has accelerated the digital transformation in the field of UIS, facilitating access to information and fostering the widespread dissemination of knowledge on a global scale. It has also laid the groundwork for increased international collaboration and joint initiatives. Developments in information and communication technologies (ICTs), which constitute one of the core dimensions of globalization, combined with international economic integration and cultural interaction, have positioned libraries as key actors within the information society. It has been determined that international organizations operating in the UIS field contribute to the development of sustainable information policies, support international cooperation in UIS, and promote equal access to information, thereby making significant contributions to both individual and societal development. Implications: ICTs, as one of the fundamental components of globalization, have led to profound transformations in the functioning of libraries and the delivery of library and information services (UIS). The widespread use of these technologies has enabled information services to acquire an international dimension. In this context, it has become a significant necessity for libraries to collaborate with globally operating organizations in developing sustainable information policies, formulating strategies to enhance access to information, and adopting common approaches in areas such as information services, resource sharing, and the exchange of professional experience. Originality: While this study addresses the impact of globalization on the field of UIS, it offers a unique approach by examining the contributions of globally operating organizations to UIS. Although various studies in the literature explore the relationship between globalization and UIS, this study distinguishes itself by focusing on the roles of these organizations in the transformation of UIS, particularly in the context of the activities they undertake.

Journal

TURKISH LIBRARIANSHIP

Year

2025

Volume

39

Issue

4

Pages

512-543

ISSN

1300-0039

eISSN

2147-9682

DOI

10.24146/tk.1650913

WoS UID

WOS:001653916900005