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Article 2022 · 3 citations

Macroporous Surgical Mesh from a Natural Cocoon Composite

Chen, Yong-Ming, Zang, Lian-Sheng, Koc-Bilican, Behlul, Bilican, Ismail, Holland, Chris, Cansaran-Duman, Demet, Karaduman, Tugce, Colak, Arzu, Bayir, Yasin, Halici, Zekai, Ozmen, Sevilay, Ali, Asad, Labidi, Jalel, Elbuken, Caglar, Kaya, Murat

Abstract

Recently, traditional polymer-based surgical mesheshave drawn unwanted attention as a result of host tissuecomplications arising from infection, biocompatibility, andmechanical compatibility. Seeking an alternative solution, wepresent a hierarchically structured nanofibrous surgical meshderived from the naturally woven cocoon of the Japanese giantsilkworm, termed MothMesh. We report that it displays non-toxicity, biocompatibility, suitable mechanical properties, andporosity while showing no adverse effect in animal trials andeven appears to enhance cell proliferation. Hence, we assert thatthe use of this natural material may provide an effective andimproved alternative to existing synthetic meshes

Keywords
sustainable material fibroin sericin biocompatibility surgical mesh tissue engineering SILK FIBROIN SCAFFOLD ABDOMINAL-WALL HERNIA REPAIR ENZYMATIC DEGRADATION MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES CELL-ADHESION SERICIN BIODEGRADATION RECONSTRUCTION BIOMATERIALS
WoS Categories
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary Green & Sustainable Science & Technology Engineering, Chemical
Sustainable Development Goals
Citation
Journal
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
Year
2022
Volume
10
Issue
18
Pages
5728-5738
ISSN
2168-0485
DOI
10.1021/acssuschemeng.1c06941
WoS UID
WOS:000800521700004
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