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Article 2021 · 34 citations

Purification and characterization of a novel extracellular, alkaline, thermoactive, and detergent-compatible lipase from <i>Aeromonas</i> <i>caviae</i> LipT51 for application in detergent industry

Gurkok, Sumeyra, Ozdal, Murat

Abstract

Lipase producer bacterium isolated from Erzurum was identified as Aeromonas caviae LipT51 (GenBank ID: MN818567.1) by 16S rDNA sequencing and conventional methods. Extracellular lipase was purified by ammonium sulphate precipitation, centrifugal filtration, and anion-exchange chromatography resulting in 6.1-fold purification with 28% final yield. Molecular weight was 31.6 kDa on SDS-PAGE. Lipase was stable over a broad range of pH (6-11) and temperature (25-70 degrees C), and showed optimum activity at pH 9 and 60 degrees C. Km and Vmax for pNPP hydrolysis were 0.88 mM and 34.2 U/mg protein, respectively. Ba2+, Ca2+, Co2+, Cu2+, Fe3+, and Mg2+ increased activity, while Mn2+, Mo2+, Ni2+, Zn2+, and other additives partially decreased. Activity and stability increased with laundry detergent and slightly decreased with handwash and dishwashing detergents. Alkaline and thermostable lipase from newly isolated A. caviae has been shown for the first time to be remarkably compatible with laundry detergent and improve washing performance by enhanced oil-stain removal.

Keywords
Aeromonas caviae Thermoactive lipase Alkaline lipase Purification Detergent SOLVENT-TOLERANT LIPASE PSEUDOMONAS-AERUGINOSA STRAIN THERMOSTABLE LIPASE STABLE LIPASE BACTERIUM EXPRESSION
WoS Categories
Biochemical Research Methods Biochemistry & Molecular Biology Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Citation
Journal
PROTEIN EXPRESSION AND PURIFICATION
Year
2021
Volume
180
ISSN
1046-5928
eISSN
1096-0279
DOI
10.1016/j.pep.2021.105819
WoS UID
WOS:000754982600007
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