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Article 2021 · 4 citations

Determining the effect of natural inhibitors on sesame meal degradability using<i> in</i><i> vitro</i> three step method

Besharati, Maghsoud, Palangi, Valiollah, Taghizadeh, Akbar, Kaya, Adem, Abachi, Soheila

Abstract

The aim of this experiment was to investigate the beneficial effect of monensin, tannic acid and cinnamon essential oil addition on sesame meal degradability by the three-step in vitro method. The effect of experimental additives on the degradability of sesame meal in the rumen, after rumen and in the whole gastrointestinal tract was significant (P<0.05). The in vitro ruminal and intestinal digestibility of sesame meal crude protein with experimental additives was in the range of 76 to 84% and 49 to 60%, respectively. The intestinal degradability of crude protein increased with the addition of cinnamon essential oil (about 10%). Addition of monensin, tannic acid, and cinnamon essential oil significantly increased the degradability of Neutral Detergent Fiber (NDF) and Acid Detergent Fiber (ADF) in the rumen, intestines and the whole gastrointestinal tract. The results showed that cinnamon essential oil (125 mg/L) increased the degradability of dry matter (DM), organic matter (OM), crude protein (CP), ADF and NDF in the rumen, after rumen and the whole digestive tract compared to all treatments (P<0.05). The results showed that addition of tannic acid (100 mg/L) decreased the disappearance of crude protein in the rumen, while it increased crude protein's disappearance in the after rumen (P<0.05).

Keywords
monensin tannic acid cinnamon essential oil sesame meal three step degradability ESSENTIAL OILS RUMINAL FERMENTATION FORAGE DEGRADABILITY INTESTINAL DIGESTION NITROGEN-BALANCE DAIRY-COWS DIGESTIBILITY GROWTH SUPPLEMENTATION CINNAMALDEHYDE
WoS Categories
Veterinary Sciences
Sustainable Development Goals
Citation
Journal
VETERINARSKI ARHIV
Year
2021
Volume
91
Issue
5
Pages
513-521
ISSN
0372-5480
eISSN
1331-8055
DOI
10.24099/vet.arhiv.1138
WoS UID
WOS:000720065400007
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