Novel silver(I)<i>N</i>-heterocyclic carbene complexes bearing 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl group: Synthesis, characterization, and enzyme inhibition properties
Behcet, Ayten, Aktas, Aydin, Gok, Yetkin, Kaya, Ruya, Taslimi, Parham, Gulcin, Ilhami
Herein, novel silver-based N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complexes bearing 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl group were synthesized. Novel Ag(I)NHC complexes were synthesized from the 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl-substituted benzimidazolium salts and silver oxide via in situ deprotonation method. The successful formation of all Ag(I)NHC complexes was proved by using H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR, FTIR spectroscopy, and elemental analysis techniques. In addition, their inhibitory effects have been investigated of these substances on acetylcholinesterase (AChE), alpha-glycosidase (alpha-Gly), human carbonic anhydrase I (hCA I), and human carbonic anhydrase II (hCA II) enzymes. It has been seen that all compounds have a better ability to inhibit compared with existing tried inhibitors. Among these, the best inhibitor against AChE enzyme is 1g (K-i : 9.54 +/- 0.98 mu M and IC50 : 17.40), and against alpha-Gly, 1c showed the highest effect (K-i 3.09 +/- 0.36 mu M and IC50 7.91). The best inhibitor against hCA I and hCA II enzymes are 1c and 1g compounds. For hCA I and hCA II, IC50 values were calculated as 17.85 and 9.06 mu M and K-i values were measured as 5.45 +/- 2.02 and 8.99 +/- 2.02 mu M, respectively.
- Journal
- JOURNAL OF HETEROCYCLIC CHEMISTRY
- Year
- 2021
- Volume
- 58
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 603-611
- ISSN
- 0022-152X
- eISSN
- 1943-5193
- DOI
- 10.1002/jhet.4199
- WoS UID
- WOS:000596501200001