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Article 2025 · 8 atıf

Investigation of the effect of nitrate and L-arginine intake on aerobic, anaerobic performance, balance, agility, and recovery in elite taekwondo athletes

Kavci, Zafer, Ozan, Murat, Buzdagli, Yusuf, Savas, Adem, Ucar, Halil

Özet

BackgroundTaekwondo is a complex martial art that requires speed, balance, agility, and endurance. This study aims to examine the effects of nitrate and L-arginine supplementation on acute aerobic and anaerobic performance, balance, agility, and recovery in elite taekwondo athletes.MethodThis study was conducted as a double-blind, randomized, crossover study with the participation of 15 experienced taekwondo athletes aged 19.06 +/- 0.96 years and 8.93 +/- 1.27 years of training experience. Participants visited the laboratory a total of nine times, including a practice session and anthropometric measurements. These visits consisted of eight experimental sessions conducted at 72-hour intervals. The experimental sessions were conducted with nitrate, L-arginine, and a combination of both supplements (NIT*L-ARG) and placebo. Nitrate supplementation was provided by homogenizing fresh spinach (837.40 mg/kg), while L-ARG was given as a single dose of 6 g in powder form three hours before exercise.ResultsNIT*L-ARG supplementation significantly improved the anaerobic performance of athletes in Wingate peak power and peak power (w/kg) compared to placebo and in mean power compared to NIT, L-ARG, and PLA. In addition, NIT*L-ARG supplementation significantly improved blood lactate levels and agility performance immediately after Wingate and Shuttle run tests.ConclusionThe combined intake of NIT*L-ARG was found to be effective in improving aerobic, anaerobic, and agility performances as well as fatigue levels of athletes. It was determined that taking NIT and L-ARG supplements alone contributed to the improvement of improving athletes' performance in Wingate mean power values and subsequent fatigue level compared to PLA.

Anahtar Kelimeler
Taekwondo lactate nitrate L-arginine Wingate TIME-TRIAL PERFORMANCE DIETARY NITRATE BEETROOT JUICE EXERCISE PERFORMANCE METABOLIC-RESPONSES SPRINT PERFORMANCE NITRIC-OXIDE DOUBLE-BLIND SUPPLEMENTATION INTENSITY
WoS Kategorileri
Nutrition & Dietetics Sport Sciences
Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Künye
Dergi
JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY OF SPORTS NUTRITION
Yıl
2025
Cilt
22
Sayı
1
eISSN
1550-2783
DOI
10.1080/15502783.2024.2445609
WoS UID
WOS:001381926600001
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