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Article 2024 · 2 atıf

The Effect of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Protocol on Surgical Site Infections in Liver Transplantation

Kara, S., Ozturk, G., Demir Yetis, Z., Korkut, E., Aksungur, N., Altundas, N., Dogan, N., Ozden, K.

Özet

Background: Liver surgeries are treatment modalities that require careful pre- and postoperative follow-up for both the surgeon and the patient. Infections are the leading causes of morbidity and mortality after liver transplantation. Infections are the most frequent cause of death between 30 and 180 days after liver transplantation. We aimed to investigate the effect of the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocol on the prevention of infections in liver transplant patients.Patients and Methods: The study included patients who underwent liver transplantation in Ataturk University Organ Transplantation Center between 2017 and 2022. Two patient groups with and without ERAS were formed. Blood and urine cultures were collected retrospectively, and those with positive blood cultures for bacteremia were recorded as infection development. The development of infection between the two groups was statistically compared. Also, all patients' length of intensive care stay, length of hospital stay, and duration of antibiotic use were recorded. These parameters were compared between both groups.Results: There was a statistically significant difference between the two groups in terms of infection development (p: 0.01). There was a statistically significant difference between the two groups in terms of duration of antibiotic use and length of hospital stay (Mann-Whitney U test; p: 0.00, p: 0.04, respectively). There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in terms of length of intensive care stay.Conclusion: We concluded that the introduction of an ERAS protocol was associated with fewer infections, thus shortening the duration of antibiotic therapy and length of hospital stay, although the standardization of the protocols is difficult, especially in liver transplants.

Anahtar Kelimeler
RESECTION IMPLEMENTATION PROGRAM
WoS Kategorileri
Infectious Diseases Surgery
Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Künye
Dergi
SURGICAL INFECTIONS
Yıl
2024
Cilt
25
Sayı
8
Sayfa
559-563
ISSN
1096-2964
eISSN
1557-8674
DOI
10.1089/sur.2024.046
WoS UID
WOS:001260937400001
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