language English
Article 2022 · 9 atıf

Determination of Propagation Constants and Wave Impedance of Non-Reciprocal Networks From Position-Insensitive Waveguide Measurements

Hasar, Ugur C., Kaya, Yunus, Izginli, Mucahit, Ozturk, Hamdullah, Barroso, Joaquim J., Ramahi, Omar M., Ertugrul, Mehmet

Özet

A microwave method is proposed to determine the forward and backward propagation constants (gamma ⁺ and gamma ⁻) and the wave impedance ( $z_{w}$ ) of reciprocal and non-reciprocal microwave networks whose positions are not known within their measurement cells (position-insensitive). The proposed method relies purely on analytical expressions and can also evaluate the reference plane transformation distances. Scattering parameter measurements at the X-band (8.2-12.4 GHz) of a reciprocal network (a waveguide straight) and a non-reciprocal network (a microwave phase shifter) arbitrarily positioned into their measurement cells were conducted to retrieve gamma ⁺, gamma ⁻, and $z_{w}$ for validation of our method and testing its position-insensitive property. The importance of the method becomes apparent when compared to conventional methods whose accuracy is based on precise determination of the reference planes.

Anahtar Kelimeler
Position measurement Impedance Frequency measurement Microwave measurement Electromagnetic waveguides Microwave theory and techniques Calibration Non-reciprocal networks position-insensitive propagation constant transmission and reflection methods wave impedance TRANSMISSION-REFLECTION METHOD REFERENCE-PLANE INVARIANT COMPLEX PERMITTIVITY DETERMINATION CONSTITUTIVE PARAMETERS BROAD-BAND ELECTROMAGNETIC PROPERTIES LINE PERMITTIVITY UNIQUE RETRIEVAL PERMEABILITY ACCURATE
WoS Kategorileri
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic Telecommunications
Künye
Dergi
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MICROWAVE THEORY AND TECHNIQUES
Yıl
2022
Cilt
70
Sayı
5
Sayfa
2723-2731
ISSN
0018-9480
eISSN
1557-9670
DOI
10.1109/TMTT.2022.3157718
WoS UID
WOS:000770584100001
Yayını aç (DOI)