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Article 2023 · 27 atıf

Removal of methylene blue dye from aqueous solution using citric acid modified apricot stone

Kavci, Erbil, Erkmen, Julide, Bingol, M. Semih

Özet

In this study, apricot stones were modified with citric acid and used in the adsorption of methylene blue. Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) were used to characterize the adsorbent. The influence of the initial pH, temperature, contact time, and initial concentration on the adsorption process was investigated. The thermodynamic investigation showed that adsorption was spontaneous and the adsorption process was endothermic. In experimental studies, isotherm models by Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin, and Dubinin - Radushkevich (D-R) were analyzed and experimental data showed the best agreement with the Temkin isotherm model. We found that the maximum monolayer adsorption capacity for the Langmuir isotherm model was 19.01 mg/g. Pseudo-first and second-order models were examined and, according to the results of the kinetic model analysis, the highest correlation coefficient (R-2> 0.99) belongs to the pseudo-second-order kinetic model. It was concluded that the adsorption mechanism was carried out in both the intra-particle diffusion and the liquid film diffusion model.

Anahtar Kelimeler
Adsorption agricultural waste apricot stone citric acid methylene blue modification MALACHITE GREEN-DYE CONGO RED ADSORPTION-KINETICS COMPETITIVE ADSORPTION NATURAL ADSORBENT ACTIVATED CARBON GRAPHENE OXIDE WASTE-WATER EQUILIBRIUM THERMODYNAMICS
WoS Kategorileri
Engineering, Chemical
Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Künye
Dergi
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING COMMUNICATIONS
Yıl
2023
Cilt
210
Sayı
2
Sayfa
165-180
ISSN
0098-6445
eISSN
1563-5201
DOI
10.1080/00986445.2021.2009812
WoS UID
WOS:000725488100001
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